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Surviving poison ivy: Battling the itch and getting relief

Warm weather is here and outdoor adventures await. If you are suddenly itchy, blotchy, and bumpy, poison ivy may have struck. 

Understanding poison ivy contagion

Is poison ivy contagious? Yes, poison ivy is very easily spread. If you encounter the plant oil (urushiol) either from the plant or from anything with the oil on it, you can break out. Gardening tools, gardening gloves, clothing and shoes — even pets — can carry resin and spread the oil to you. 

Immediate actions to take upon contact  

As soon as you realize you have contacted the oil from poison ivy, wash the area thoroughly for about 10 minutes. While only around 50 percent of the resin will be removed, this should lessen the rash. Wash all clothing in detergent (bleach if appropriate) and other exposed items to prevent re-exposure. If your pet also could have come in contact, bathe them as well. 

Managing poison ivy symptoms: Relief strategies 

Don’t let poison ivy damper your season.

The best treatment for poison ivy is time; it must run its course. There are, however, methods to provide relief while waiting it out. 

  • Apply cold compresses three to four times a day. 
  • Soak in oatmeal baths to help relieve skin irritation and itch. 
  • Take oral antihistamines such as diphenhydramine or cetirizine to counter allergic reactions and help itching. 
  • Apply hydrocortisone cream to help alleviate the need to scratch 

Healing takes time and patience

A rash from poison ivy can last 14 to 21 days. Do not pick or scratch at the rash because the open skin leaves you susceptible to infection. Also, do not be alarmed if the rash appears to get worse before it gets better; it can peak in intensity around two weeks and then begin to heal. 

Always take a proactive approach when it comes to your health and schedule an appointment with your primary care physician if needed. If you need a doctor, TidalHealth has providers located near you.
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William
C.
Cooper
Contributing Author
William C. Cooper, P.D., is an experienced pharmacist with over 20 years of hospital and retail sector experience. He currently serves as the Ambulatory Pharmacy Manager at TidalHealth, where he has b...
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